Roofing is one of the most important aspects of any house. It protects a building against rain, snow, sunlight, and extreme temperatures.
Choosing the right roofing material can save homeowners money over time. A good roof can last a lifetime, and it can also keep the home more energy efficient.
Plywood
Roofing plywood is an essential building material that can be used for many different types of roofs. It provides a strong base for shingles, tiles, and metal roofs and helps to protect the home from water damage and rot. Plywood is also a popular choice for sheathing because it is moisture resistant and durable. It can also be cut easily to fit the dimensions of a particular structure.
Plywood has been a traditional building material for decades, and it is still widely used in construction. However, there is a newer material on the market called OSB (oriented strand board) that has gained popularity in recent years because it is more eco-friendly than plywood. OSB is made from compressed wood strands rather than solid lumber, so it requires less energy to make. It also uses faster-growing trees and minimizes waste.
There are pros and cons to each type of sheathing material, so homeowners should weigh their options carefully. The best choice will depend on the size of the roof, rafter spacing, and roof loads. It’s important to use the same thickness of sheathing throughout the entire roof, as mixing different thicknesses will result in gaps and ridges that can allow water to leak into the house. For maximum durability, look for CDX plywood rather than OSB when shopping for roofing plywood.
Metal
A popular option for barns, industrial buildings, and even homes, metal roofing combines durability, energy efficiency, and aesthetic versatility. Whether in the form of traditional metal shingles or standing seams, the roof can blend in with a home’s architectural style or stand out as an architectural feature.
A common roofing material, galvanized steel is durable and affordable. It works well in many climates, but it’s not recommended for coastal areas with excessive moisture or salt exposure. Galvalume, a combination of zinc and aluminum, offers additional corrosion protection and is a good option for these types of environments.
Copper is another long-lasting and attractive roofing choice that develops a rich green patina as it ages. While it’s an excellent choice for various climates, it may stain other materials and surfaces due to run-off.
Zinc is another great roofing option, but it’s expensive and requires more maintenance than the other metals. Also, it expands and contracts differently than other metals, which can limit the engineering options for installation. It is lightweight and environmentally friendly, though.
Tile
Tile roofs are a beautiful choice for homeowners interested in enhancing their home’s architectural style. They are available in a range of styles and materials, from clay to concrete, as well as in traditional shapes like barrel and S-shaped profiles. They also come in a variety of colors, allowing homeowners to find the perfect match for their style and geographic location.
Concrete and clay tiles are energy-efficient roofing options. Their natural thermal properties help regulate indoor temperatures, which lowers heating and cooling costs. In addition, they are highly resistant to fire and insect damage.
Tiles can also be made from a variety of other materials, including copper and metal. They may be molded to mimic other tile types or to resemble wood shakes, chipped slate or even shingle patterns. However, they must be installed by professionals because they are extremely heavy.